Peer review report 2 on “Defunctioning stoma- a prognosticator for leaks in low rectal restorative cancer resection”

Peer review report 2 on “Defunctioning stoma- a prognosticator for leaks in low rectal restorative cancer resection”

Annals of Medicine and Surgery 13 Supplement 1 (2017) S236 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Annals of Medicine and Surgery journal homepage...

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Annals of Medicine and Surgery 13 Supplement 1 (2017) S236

Contents lists available at ScienceDirect

Annals of Medicine and Surgery journal homepage: www.annalsjournal.com

Peer Review Report

Peer review report 2 on “Defunctioning stoma- a prognosticator for leaks in low rectal restorative cancer resection”

1. Original Submission 1.1. Recommendation Reject - invite resubmission 1.2. Comments to the author Many questions must be done to the Authors. The study is not well structured. The Authors talk about a series of loop ileostomy as temporary defunctioning stoma for mid/low open or laparoscopic anterior resections, but in the Material and Methods there is no distinction between an open group and a

DOI of published article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2017.07.044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2017.07.067 2049-0801

laparoscopic group. A comparison between these two groups has to be done since there could be significant differences in the outcome. A statistical analysis is therefore lacking. Was it really useful to give patients the bowel preparation? A bowel preparation increase meteorism, which make more difficult and longer the surgical procedure, and can alter the outcome. The review of the Literature is very skimpy, and does not allow a good analysis. Minor language revision is required. The paper has a lack of novelty. After proper corrections, it could contribute to add statistical results to the Literature. Anonymous reviewer