Subject index for volume 3

ECOTOXICOLOGY

AND

ENVIRONMENTAL

SUBJECT

3,476-481

SAFETY

INDEX1 FOR VOLUME

Adipose tissue metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution of r4C-photodieldrin (Mucaca mulutta),

gairdneri),

3, 1

trifluralin-containing herbicide, mutagenic effect (mouse), 3, 454 Brain adrenal cortex; metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution of 14C-pbotodieldrin (Macaca mulatta), 3, 1 homogenates, measurement of neurotoxic esterase activity and effect of diisopropyl fluorophosphate administration (chicken),

3, 394

Atmosphere disturbances in natural nutrient cycles, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, 3,219

B Behavior diisopropyl fluorophosphate, effects, 3, 428 Bile arsenic, metabolism to organoarsenicals (Salmo

3, 18

Buturon ]W]phenyl,

metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution of W-photodieldrin (Macaca mulatta), microsomal systems as model for in vivo metabolism, dieldrin analogs (rat, rabbit, avian),

various

tests,

#, I,

with chemicals in

3, 159

estimation of environmental concentration, tests classified according to type of information they provide, 3, 111 experience with chemical substances control law in Japan, 3, 256 Biphenyls polychlorinated, influence on RNA incorporation of 3H-uridine (mouse), 3, 10 Bladder urinary, neoplastic and nonneoplastic lesions

(wheat),

Cadmium binding forms, mechanisms of entrance into food chain and possible measure to reduce levels in foodstuff, 3, 47 estimate of deposition velocite (grass), 3, 174 ions, compound classification and water quality criteria, 3, 126 typical levels and accumulation in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Cancer isonicotinic acid hydrazide (human), 3, 439 orthodontic bonding materials, in vitro studies, 3,401

potassium metabisulfite (mouse), 3, 451 Toxic Substance Control Act of 1976, economic

r Boldface numbers indicate the volume; lightface numbers indicate pagination. 476 Copyright Q .lQ79 by Academic Press, Inc. All rights of reproduction in any form reserved.

balance

C

3, 1

3, 39

radioactivity

3, 133

3, 394

Biodegradability correlation of determinations

3, 394

degradation of diuron (bovine), 3, 362 effect of chromium (Colisafasciatus), 3, 321 effect of exposure to aerial spray of monocrotophos (human), 3, 325 Bone typical levels and accumulation of toxic trace metals in marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Bone marrow metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution of “C-photodieldrin (Macaw mulatta),

Agriculture effects, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, 3, 219 Agrochemicals agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 Amaranth national regulations, activities in field of food additives, 3, 301 Arsenic inorganic, metabolism to organoarsenicals

gairdneri),

(rat,

Blood arsenic, metabolism to organoarsenicals (S&IO

3, 1

gairdneri),

3

induced by N-nitrosodiphenylamine mouse), 3, 29

A

(Salmo

(1979)

477

SUBJECT INDEX measures of toxic substance regulation, 3, 101 urinary bladder lesions induced by N-nitrosodiphenylamine (rat, mouse), 3, 29 Captan (lL4C]trichloromethyl), radioactivity balance (apples), 3, 133 Carbon analysis, correlation study of biodegradability determinations with various chemicals, 3, 159 cycle, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 Carcinogens international activities in field of food additives, 3, 301 Chemicals assessment and control of substances in Japan, 3, 256 Chlordane pesticide-induced alterations in oxygen uptake rate (Labeo rohira), 3, 374 Chlorine bioassay method, influence of molting on sensitivity to toxics (Penaeus kerathurus), 3,310 Chloroplast atmospheric pollution, effect on ultrastructure under natural conditions (trees), 3, 369 Cholinesterase activity, effects of exposure to aerial spray (human), 3, 325 Chromatids in vivo sister exchange test, monitoring genetic environmental risk, 3, 122 Chromium effects on blood (Colisa fasciatus), 3, 321 Chromosomes aberration test, monitoring genetic environmental risk, 3, 122 congenital malformation of limbs, frequency of occurence, morphology, and causes (simian), 3, 458 trifhrralin-containing herbicide, mutagenic effect on bone marrow (mouse), 3, 454 Copper ?ypical levels and accumulation in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Cyclamates national regulations, activities in field of food additives, 3, 301 Cytotoxicity mercuric chloride, ultrastructural studies on effects of glioma (mouse), 3, 352

D

Deforestation effects, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, 3, 219 Diallate ([Wlcarbonyl), radioactivity balance (sugar beets), 3, 133 Dichlofluanid ([‘4C]fluorodichloromethylmercapto), radioactivity balance (strawberry plants), 3, 133 3-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)- 1, I-dimethylurea degradation (bovine), 3, 362 Dieldrin analogs, in vitro metabolism (rat, rabbit, avian), 3, 39 -induced inhibition of RNA synthesis, incorporation of 3H-uridine (mouse), 3, 10 Diisopropyl fluorophosphate behavioral effects (chicken, pigeon, rhesus monkey), 3, 428 inhibitory effect on subcellular fractions of brain and sciatic nerve (chicken), 3, 18 Dimethyl I-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethyl phosphate, see Trichlorfon Dimethylamine effects on aquatic life, 3, 75 DNA carcinogenic potential of orthodontic bonding materials, in vitro studies, 3, 401 Dyes ecotoxicology, Ecological and Toxicological Association of the Dyestuffs Manufacturing Industry, 3, 59 E

Ecological and Toxicological Association of Dyestuffs Manufacturing Industry outline of organization and modus operandi, 3, 59

Ecosystems agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 contaminations, experimental trophic chains as ecotoxicological models, 3, 411 Ecotoxicology agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 experience with chemical substances control law in Japan, 3, 256 new challenges; legislative consideration, notification, and testing, 3, 116 profile analysis of chemicals, comparative screening of environmental behavior of chemicals, 3, 144

478

SUBJECT INDEX

Ecosystem aquatic and terrestrial; binding forms of toxic heavy metals, mechanisms of entrance into food chain, and measures to reduce levels in foodstuff, 3, 47 aquatic, system of tests for assessment of toxic effects, 3, 75 simulation models, natural fluctuations of wild populations, 3, 190 Erythrocytes effects of chromium on, blood (C&a fasciatus), 3, 321 Esterase neurotoxic activity, measurement in subcellular fractions of brain and sciatic nerve homogenates, effect of diisopropyl fluorophosphate administration (chicken), 3, 18 neurotoxic, trichlorfon inhibition (chicken), 3, 245 F

Feces degradation of diuron (bovine), 3, 362 Fluorides estimate of deposition velocities (grass), 3, 174 Fish farm thermal, influence of molting on sensitivity to toxics (Penaeus kerafhurus), 3, 310 Food additives carcinogenicity of potassium metabisulfite (mouse), 3, 451 international activities with particular reference to carcinogenicity, 3, 301 Food chain binding forms of toxic heavy metals, mechanisms of entrance into food chain, 3, 47

Grass estimate of deposition velocities of several air pollutants, 3, 174 H Hematocrits effect of chromium on blood (Colisafasciatus), 3, 321 effects of exposure to aerial spray of monocrotophos (human), 3, 325 Herbicides trifluralin-containing, mutagenic effect on bone marrow (mouse), 3, 454 Hexachlorocyclohexane Q- and y-configurations, factors affecting evaluation (Mytilus edulis, Lanice conchilega), 3, 90 2,5-Hexanediol toxicological and metabolic studies (rat), 3,204 2,5-Hexanedione toxicological and metabolic studies (rat), 3,204 Hydroxymonolinuron-B-glucoside %-labeled, balance of distribution and conversion products in plants and soil in closed cultivating system, 3, 133

.

1

Immunosuppression organochlorine-induced, biochemical lesion at level of RNA synthesis (mouse), 3, 10 Isonicotinic acid hydrazide carcinogenesis (human), 3, 439

J Japan experience with chemical substances control law, 3, 256

G Gas chromatography determination of pentachlorophenol, occurrence in enclosed environments, 3, 269 Gastrointestinal system typical levels and accumulation of toxic trace metals in marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Genetics congenital malformation of limbs, frequency of occurrence, morphology, and causes (simian), 3, 458 monitoring environmental risk with mutagenicity tests, 3, 122 Glioma mercuric chloride, ultrastructural studies on cytotoxic effects of mercuric chloride (mouse), 3, 352

L Lead binding forms, mechanisms of entrance into food chain and possible measure to reduce levels in foodstuff, 3, 47 estimate of deposition velocities (grass), 3, 174 typical levels and accumulation in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Legislation new challenges to ecotoxicology prevention of marketing of chemical substances or mixtures known to be dangerous or present unreasonable risks, 3, 116 Leukocytes effects of chromium on blood (Colisn fasciarus), 3, 321

479

SUBJECT INDEX Limnodrilus

hoffmeisteri

cause significant loss of radiolabeled inorganic mercury and methylmercury from contaminated sediments, 3, 236 Lipids content, factors affecting evaluation of a-HCH, y-HCH, and pentachlorophenol (Mytilus edulis,

Lank

conchilega),

3, 90

Liquid suspension media factor modifying effect of pesticides on nitrogenase activity (Closfridium pasteurianum, Azorobacter oferum), 3,

chroococcum,

Spirillum

lip-

152

Liver metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution of W-photodieldrin (Macaca mulatta), 3, 1 Lymph nodes mesenteric; metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution of W-photodieldrin (Macaca mulatfa), 3, 1 Lysosomes natural stress and pollution, fluctuations of wild population, 3, 190 M

Mass spectrometry behavior of impurities in technical pentachlorophenol, 3, 269 Mercuric chloride ultrastructural studies on cytotoxic effects on glioma (mouse), 3, 352 Mercury binding forms, mechanisms of entrance into food chain and possible measure to reduce levels in foodstuff, 3, 47 effect of benthic invertebrates on clearance from sediments, 3, 236 pH effects on distribution (fish), 3, 36 typical levels and accumulation in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Metals, see also specific metals heavy, content in dyestuffs, 3, 59 typical levels and accumulation of toxic trace metals in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Methyl n-butylketone toxicological and metabolic studies (rat), 3,204 Methylmercury clearance from sediments (Limnodrilas ho@ meisteri),

3, 236

respirometer to measure uptake efficiency of waterborne contaminants (Salmo gairdneti), 3, 383

Microsomes model forin vivo metabolism of dieldrin analogs (rat, rabbit, avian), 3, 39 Milk degradation of diuron (bovine), 3, 362 Molting influence on sensitivity to toxics (Penaeus kerathurus), 3, 310 Monocrotophos aerial spray, effect of exposure (human), 3,325 Monolinuron ]W]phenyl, radioactivity balance in nonfertilized soil experiments (spinach, cress, potato), 3, 133 Muscle typical levels and accumulation of toxic trace metals in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas. 3, 335 Mutagens monitoring genetic environmental risk, 3, 122 Toxic Substance Control Act of 1976, economic measures of toxic substance regulation, 3, 101 trifluralin-containing herbicide, effect on bone marrow in vitro (mouse), 3, 454 N

Nervous systems central and peripheral, dose-response relationship of trichlorfon neurotoxicity (chicken), 3, 245 Neuropathy onset related with concentration of 2,5-hexanedione excreted with urine (rat), 3, 204 Neurotoxicity trichlorfon, dose-response relationship (chicken), 3, 245 Nitrogen cycle, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 Nitrogenase pesticide inhibition (Clostridium pasteurianum, Azotobacier oferum), 3,

chroococcum,

Spirillum

lip-

152 N-Nitrosodiphenylamine induced neoplastic and nonneoplastic urinary bladder lesions (rat, mouse), 3, 29 Notification new challenges to ecotoxicology, procedure providing technical dossier submitted by producer or importer following given guidelines, 3, 116 Nuvacron 40, see Monocrotophos

SUBJECT INDEX

480

R

0 Oxygen

biological demand and consumption, experience with chemical substances control law in Japan, 3, 256 consumption, respirometer to measure uptake efficiency of waterborne contaminants (S&no gairdneri), 3, 383 pesticide-induced alterations in uptake rate (Lube0

rokita),

3, 374

Organophosphorus dose-response relationship of trichlorfon neurotoxicity (chicken), 3, 245

Radioactivity balance studies, behavior of environmental chemicals in plants and soil, 3, 133 Respiration pesticide-induced alterations in oxygen uptake rate (Labeo rokita), 3, 374 uptake efficiency of waterborne contaminants (Salmo

gairdneri),

P Pentachlorophenol factors affecting evaluation Lanice

conckilega),

s (Mytilus

edulis,

3, 90

occurrence in enclosed environments, 3, 269 Pesticides agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 factor modifying effect on nitrogenase activity (Clostridium ckroococcum,

-induced (Labeo

pasteurianum, Azotobacter Spirillum lipoferum), 3,

alterations rokira),

3, 383

RNA synthesis, incorporation of 3H-uridine under influence of dieldrin and polychlorinated biphenyls (mouse), 3, IO

I52 in oxygen uptake rate

3, 374

PH effect on mercury distribution (fish), 3, 36 Photodieldrin ‘%-labeled, metabolism, excretion, and tissue distribution following oral administration and intravenous injection (Macaca muhtta), 3, 1 Plankton natural variability, numbers and biomass, seasonal cycles, long-term trends, and relation to climate, 3, I90 Plants behavior of environmental chemicals, investigation in closed cultivating systems, 3, 133 Plaster pentachlorophenol concentration, occurrence in enclosed environments, 3, 269 Pollutants air, estimate of deposition velocities (grass), 3, 174 atmospheric, effect on chloroplast ultrastructure under natural conditions (trees), 3, 369 Potassium metabisulfite carcinogenicity (mouse), 3, 45 1 Power plants thermal effluents, influence of molting on sensitivity to toxics (Penaeus keratkurus), 3, 310

Saccharin monitoring genetic environmental risk with mutagenicity tests, 3, 122 national regulations, activities in field of food additives, 3, 301 Safety data sheets of dyestuffs, joint effort by industry, 3, 59 Sciatic nerve homogenates, measurement of neurotoxic esterase activity and effect of diisopropyl fluorophosphate administration (chicken), 3, I8 Sedimentation erythrocytes, effects of chromium on blood (Colisa fasciatus), 3, 321 Sediments clearance of mercury (Limnodrilus kofimeisteri), 3, 236 Sludge distribution, conversion, and accumulation of organic chemicals, 3, 144 Sodium bromide compound classification and water quality criteria, 3, I26 Soil behavior of environmental chemicals, investigation in closed cultivating systems, 3, 133 disturbances in natural nutrient cycles, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, 3, 219 suspension media, factor modifying effect of pesticides on nitrogenase activity (Clostridium pasteurianum, ococcum, Spirillum

Azotobacter lipoferum), 3,

ckro-

152

Species difference factors affecting evaluation of a-HCH, y-HCH, and pentachlorophenol (Myths edulis, Lanice

conckilega),

3, 90

481

SUBJECT INDEX Sulfur atmospheric, estimate of deposition velocities (grass), 3, 174 T Tests biodegradability, estimation of environmental concentration, 3, 111 comparative screening of environmental behavior of chemicals, comparative standardization, 3, 144 correlation study ofbiodegradability determination with various chemicals, 3, 159 mutagenicity, monitoring genetic environmental risk, 3, 122 new challenges to ecotoxicology, international levels to evaluate risks of chemical substances for man, 3, 116 Thrombocytes effects of chromium on blood (C&a fasciatus), 3, 321 Toxicity effects of chromium on blood (Colisa fusciatus), 3, 321 influence of molting on sensitivity to toxics (Penaeus kerarhurus), 3, 310 subchronic oral, methyl n-butylketone, 2,5hexanedione, and 2,5-hexanediol (rat), 3, 204 system of tests for assessment of effects on aquatic life, 3, 75 Toxic Substance Control Act of 1976, economic measures of regulation, 3, 101 typical levels and accumulation of toxic trace metals in muscle tissue and organs of marine organisms from different European seas, 3, 335 Triallate (l’4C]trichloroallyl), radioactivity balance (sugar beets), 3, 133 Trichlorfon neurotoxicity, dose-response relationship (chicken), 3, 245 2,4,5-Trichlorphenoxy acetic acid monitoring genetic environmental risk with mutagenicity tests, 3, 122 Trifluralin -containing herbicide, mutagenic effect on bone marrow in viva (mouse), 3, 454 Tuberculosis isonicotinic acid hydrazide possibly carcinogenic (human), 3, 439

U Ultrastructure chloroplast, effect of atmospheric pollution (trees), 3, 369 cytotoxic effects of mercuric chloride on glioma (mouse), 3, 352 Urbanization effects, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, 3, 219 Uridine “H-labeled, incorporation into RNA under influence of dieldrin and polychlorinated biphenyls (mouse), 3, 10 Urine arsenic, metabolism to organoarsenicals (Salmo gairdneri),

3, 394

degradation of diuron (bovine), 3, 362 excreted 2,5-hexanedione, relationship onset of neuropathy (rat), 3, 204

with

W Wallpaper pentachlorophenol concentration, occurrence in enclosed environments, 3, 269 Wastes emmission criteria, compound classification and water quality criteria, 3, 126 Water cycle, agroecosystem-chemical interactions and trends, effects of agricultural intensification and deforestation, 3, 219 flowing systems, clearance of mercury from bed sediments (Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri). 3, 236 quality criteria established on laboratory data and proposal to classify compounds, 3, 126 natural stress and pollution, fluctuation of wild populations, 3, 190 system of tests for assessment of toxic effect on aquatic life, 3, 75 Wood preservatives, occurrence of pentachlorophenol in enclosed environments, 3, 269 World Health Organization international activities in field of food additives, 3, 301 z Zinc estimate of deposition velocities (grass), 3, 174